The Paralytic Being Let into the Top of the House on his Bed, Stanley Spencer c.1920 |
A sermon given during Holy Communion at St Giles-in-the-Fields on Sunday 15th October 2023 (The Nineteenth Sunday after Trinity) based on readings from Ephesians 4.17-end and Matthew 9.1-8. In this sermon I explored the notion of personal disclosure in preaching, as part of my curacy training.
"And he entered into a ship, and passed over, and came into his own city. And, behold, they brought to him a man sick of the palsy, lying on a bed: and Jesus seeing their faith said unto the sick of the palsy; Son, be of good cheer; thy sins be forgiven thee. And, behold, certain of the scribes said within themselves, This man blasphemeth. And Jesus knowing their thoughts said, Wherefore think ye evil in your hearts? For whether is easier, to say, Thy sins be forgiven thee; or to say, Arise, and walk? But that ye may know that the Son of man hath power on earth to forgive sins, (then saith he to the sick of the palsy,) Arise, take up thy bed, and go unto thine house. And he arose, and departed to his house. But when the multitudes saw it, they marvelled, and glorified God, which had given such power unto men." (Matthew 9.1-8)
That event in Jesus’ home city reminds me of a return visit I once made to my own. It was the first Christmas holiday after leaving the sixth form. I had been invited to meet up with friends who I hadn’t seen since our exams in June.
I
walked in to the pub. The first time I had ever done so unaided because I had
only recently started to walk again. For most of my time at secondary school I
had used a wheelchair to get around. A manual chair at first - propelling
myself along - often helped out by friends when I got tired - like the man with
palsy in the gospel reading who was carried to Jesus on his bed. Later, when
wheeling myself around became too painful, I was given a motorised wheelchair.
Like
the man in the gospel reading, my ability to walk provoked a bewildering array
of reactions from other people. Some of my former classmates didn’t recognise
me at all at first. Their lasting memory was of someone always sitting down -
at waist height - they didn’t realise I was so tall! A few became extremely
angry. Had I been stringing them along all these years, making them push me
about and help me up steps? They felt as though they had been treated like
fools. Most, however, were pleased to see that I was walking and no longer in
pain.
The
fact that I could do so was the result of biology. I suffered from a condition
in which my body attacked the enzymes released as my bones grew. A microscopic
self-destruct sequence that caused great pain and swelling in my joints. When I
stopped growing, the condition subsided and I was able to walk again
unaided.
I
wonder what the man with palsy in the gospel reading felt about his condition?
What is curious about the passage is that we learn of the faith of
the man’s friends, the anger of the Pharisees towards Jesus and the joy of the
crowd - without any of them speaking a word. But the man with palsy is the one
person whose thoughts we are not told.
How
did I feel at the time? With the benefit of hindsight, I think there were
positive aspects to that period of my life - the fact that I couldn’t go out
very much meant that I stayed at home and read lots of books - so I did well in
school exams.
But
in truth most of my memories from that time are not positive. Being annoyed
that I couldn’t wear jeans - and having to wear instead rather horrible
stretchy trousers, because they put less pressure on my joints and were easier
to get on and off when my fingers and wrists were painful. These feelings - of
anger and jealousy - were just as destructive as the microscopic attacks going
on inside me - and continued long after I was able to walk.
In
the gospel reading Jesus himself tells us the reason he forgives the sins of
the man with palsy and then commands him to get up and walk: so that his
divinity - his identity - might be revealed. Only the Son of God could forgive
sins – while history records the myriad of travelling healers working at the
time. And yet there are some who still interpret this order of operations – of forgiving
the man’s sins and then healing him - as revealing a direct causal link between
sin and disability. A message that is contrary to the truth that we have all
been made in the image of God, in all our glorious diversity.
For
the record, there is no such causal link - disability is not the result of sin.
But
there were many times I remember crying to God: why is this happening to me? Is
it something I have done? Is it punishment for who I am? Some associated
my condition with the trauma of the breakup of my parents’ marriage, others
with mental illness.
This
desire to apportion blame - upon oneself or on others - or a “thing” or “the
system” comes all too easily.
While
I was able to walk again unaided that Christmas, I think it took many years
until I was fully healed – a process which is, if I’m honest, is ongoing. A
process in which learning to receive and offer forgiveness is fundamental.
Forgiveness
for my own negative thoughts and self-criticism, for the feelings of guilt for
all the times I lashed out at others in anger and frustration. Forgiveness for
the times when I felt hurt by the reaction of others.
In
his book on Forgiveness, Desmond Tutu shares stories of people from around the world
who have experienced traumatic life events – but have found healing and wholeness
through forgiveness. Many of these stories are from those who appeared before
the Truth and Reconciliation Commission in South Africa, which he chaired.
We
hear from people who have forgiven a drunk driver who killed their mother,
someone whose children were murdered in the genocide in Rwanda; and we learn
how those who have committed dreadful crimes have found healing through
accepting forgiveness themselves.
These
stories are presented alongside a growing body of research which points to the
physiological effects of seeking to come to terms with emotional trauma through
reconciliation and forgiveness.
While
disability is not the result of sin - the result of our difficulty to accept
and offer forgiveness of sins dis-ables us from living life as God intended -
as our first lesson explains.
The
unconditional love of God which lies at the heart of Christian life means we
must put away all bitterness, and wrath, and anger, and clamour, and
evil-speaking. We are to be kind one to another, tender-hearted, forgiving one
another, as we ourselves have been forgiven. Failing to do so separates us from
that love - alienates us from God. Our understanding is darkened. “Our hearts
blinded” – as the author of the letter to the Ephesians says. The link between forgiveness
and physiology known in those days.
How
urgently we need to prioritise forgiveness and reconciliation above everything
else - as Jesus did that day in his home city. But how do we begin to unwind
the cumulative impact of generations of blame, anger and malice – that we see
at work in our lives and across the world?
“Let
not the sun go down upon your wrath” the letter advises. Which means acknowledging
it. Talking about it. Rather than sweeping things under the carpet and allow
feelings to build up and fester, we need to be honest about the sin we
experience - that we commit - and the effect this has on us and on others.
Desmond
Tutu agrees. He suggests the key is to take things day-by-day. To cultivate
forgiveness in our small, everyday encounters – forgiving the person who pushed
in front of us to get their hymn book, forgiving the child making a noise while
running through the church. By beginning in this way, we can prepare for a time
when much larger acts of forgiveness will be asked of us. If we learn to act in
a mindset of forgiveness as naturally as we say the words of the Lord’s Prayer,
Tutu says: “a life that seemed
littered with obstacles and antagonism is suddenly filled with opportunity and
love.”
It’s
not some wishy-washy pop psychology. As Jesus says – it’s about identity. Forgiveness
is central to who we are. At the heart of our salvation in Jesus Christ is
God’s forgiveness of our sins - the sins of the whole world. As faithful
servants we must learn to accept this forgiveness and how to offer forgiveness to
one another.
Doing
so is key to wholeness and healing for ourselves and the world.
In privileging forgiveness we open ourselves to the risk of a bewildering array
of responses from others - indifference, anger, joy. But we open up the
possibility of truly coming to know who Christ is.
Perhaps
the gospel doesn’t tell us what the man with palsy thinks when Jesus forgives
his sins and tells him to get up and walk - because we are encouraged to think for
ourselves. Each of us is that that man.
Our sins have been forgiven by Jesus.
And
each day we take another step forward in learning how to accept our
forgiven-ness and how to forgive ourselves and each other. We are learning to
walk again - in righteousness - with our Saviour.
So,
let us arise and walk with Him.
Image : The Paralytic Being Let into the Top of the House on his Bed, Stanley
Spencer c.1920
No comments:
Post a Comment